diff --git a/frontend/src/components/facility3d/HierarchyBreadcrumb.tsx b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/HierarchyBreadcrumb.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1fe3e16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/HierarchyBreadcrumb.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { ChevronRight, Building2, Layers, LayoutGrid, Box, Grid3X3 } from 'lucide-react';
+
+export interface BreadcrumbData {
+    facility?: string;
+    building?: string;
+    floor?: string;
+    room?: string;
+    section?: string;
+    tier?: number;
+    position?: string;
+}
+
+interface HierarchyBreadcrumbProps {
+    data: BreadcrumbData;
+    onNavigate?: (level: keyof BreadcrumbData) => void;
+}
+
+const levelIcons: Record<string, React.ReactNode> = {
+    facility: <Building2 size={14} />,
+    building: <Building2 size={14} />,
+    floor: <Layers size={14} />,
+    room: <LayoutGrid size={14} />,
+    section: <Grid3X3 size={14} />,
+    tier: <Box size={14} />,
+};
+
+export function HierarchyBreadcrumb({ data, onNavigate }: HierarchyBreadcrumbProps) {
+    const levels: { key: keyof BreadcrumbData; label: string }[] = [
+        { key: 'facility', label: data.facility || '' },
+        { key: 'building', label: data.building || '' },
+        { key: 'floor', label: data.floor || '' },
+        { key: 'room', label: data.room || '' },
+        { key: 'section', label: data.section || '' },
+        { key: 'tier', label: data.tier ? `Tier ${data.tier}` : '' },
+    ].filter(l => l.label);
+
+    if (levels.length === 0) return null;
+
+    return (
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-1 text-xs bg-black/60 px-3 py-1.5 rounded-lg backdrop-blur border border-white/10">
+            {levels.map((level, i) => (
+                <div key={level.key} className="flex items-center gap-1">
+                    {i > 0 && <ChevronRight size={12} className="text-slate-500" />}
+                    <button
+                        onClick={() => onNavigate?.(level.key)}
+                        className="flex items-center gap-1 hover:text-cyan-400 transition-colors"
+                        title={`Navigate to ${level.key}`}
+                    >
+                        <span className="text-slate-400">{levelIcons[level.key]}</span>
+                        <span className="text-slate-200">{level.label}</span>
+                    </button>
+                </div>
+            ))}
+        </div>
+    );
+}
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/facility3d/RoomObject.tsx b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/RoomObject.tsx
index b3347cf..fa74da3 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/facility3d/RoomObject.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/RoomObject.tsx
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ export function RoomObject({ room, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dimMo
                     onPlantClick={onPlantClick}
                     highlightedTags={highlightedTags}
                     dimMode={dimMode}
+                    roomName={room.name}
                 />
             ))}
         </group>
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/facility3d/SmartRack.tsx b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/SmartRack.tsx
index 084391f..2e1cce5 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/facility3d/SmartRack.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/SmartRack.tsx
@@ -14,10 +14,12 @@ interface SmartRackProps {
     onPlantClick: (plant: PlantPosition) => void;
     highlightedTags?: string[];
     dimMode?: boolean;
+    roomName?: string; // For breadcrumb
 }
 
-export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dimMode }: SmartRackProps) {
+export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dimMode, roomName }: SmartRackProps) {
     // Scale section dimensions to world units
+    // Section posX/posY are RELATIVE to room, so we scale them for placement within room group
     const scaledSection = {
         posX: section.posX * SCALE,
         posY: section.posY * SCALE,
@@ -25,16 +27,31 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
         height: section.height * SCALE,
     };
 
+    // Calculate plant positions RELATIVE to section position (within room group)
     const positions: PlantPosition[] = useMemo(() => {
         const plantSpacing = 0.5; // Spacing between plants in world units
+        // Calculate how many columns/rows fit based on section dimensions
+        const maxCols = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.column)) || 1;
+        const maxRows = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.row)) || 1;
+
+        // Calculate actual spacing based on section dimensions
+        const colSpacing = scaledSection.width / (maxCols + 1);
+        const rowSpacing = scaledSection.height / (maxRows + 1);
+        const actualSpacing = Math.min(colSpacing, rowSpacing, plantSpacing);
+
         return section.positions.map((pos: Position3D) => ({
             ...pos,
             // Position plants within the scaled section bounds
-            x: scaledSection.posX + (pos.column * plantSpacing),
-            z: scaledSection.posY + (pos.row * plantSpacing),
+            x: scaledSection.posX + (pos.column * actualSpacing),
+            z: scaledSection.posY + (pos.row * actualSpacing),
             y: 0.4 + (pos.tier * 0.6),
+            // Add breadcrumb data
+            breadcrumb: {
+                section: section.code || section.name,
+                room: roomName,
+            },
         }));
-    }, [section, scaledSection]);
+    }, [section, scaledSection, roomName]);
 
     const distinctTiers = [...new Set(positions.map(p => p.tier))].sort((a, b) => a - b);
     const distinctRows = [...new Set(positions.map(p => p.row))].sort((a, b) => a - b);
@@ -44,6 +61,7 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
 
     return (
         <group>
+            {/* Section/Table Label */}
             {visMode === 'STANDARD' && (
                 <Text
                     position={[scaledSection.posX + scaledSection.width / 2, 3, scaledSection.posY + scaledSection.height / 2]}
@@ -54,10 +72,11 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
                     outlineColor="#000"
                     outlineWidth={0.03}
                 >
-                    {section.code}
+                    {section.code || section.name}
                 </Text>
             )}
 
+            {/* Shelf/Tier surfaces */}
             {distinctTiers.map(tier => (
                 <mesh
                     key={`shelf-${tier}`}
@@ -79,6 +98,7 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
                 </mesh>
             ))}
 
+            {/* Support posts */}
             {[0, 1].map(xOffset =>
                 [0, 1].map(zOffset => (
                     <mesh
@@ -95,6 +115,7 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
                 ))
             )}
 
+            {/* Row labels */}
             {visMode === 'STANDARD' && distinctRows.map(row => (
                 <Text
                     key={`row-${row}`}
@@ -108,6 +129,7 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
                 </Text>
             ))}
 
+            {/* Column labels */}
             {visMode === 'STANDARD' && distinctCols.map(col => (
                 <Text
                     key={`col-${col}`}
diff --git a/frontend/src/components/facility3d/types.ts b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/types.ts
index 1185d60..5774ae5 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/facility3d/types.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/components/facility3d/types.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,16 @@ import type { Room3D, Section3D, Position3D, Floor3DData } from '../../lib/layou
 
 export type VisMode = 'STANDARD' | 'HEALTH' | 'YIELD' | 'TEMP' | 'HUMIDITY';
 
+// Breadcrumb data for hierarchy navigation
+export interface PlantBreadcrumb {
+    facility?: string;
+    building?: string;
+    floor?: string;
+    room?: string;
+    section?: string;
+    tier?: number;
+}
+
 // Re-export API types under cleaner names
 export type RoomData = Room3D;
 export type SectionData = Section3D;
@@ -10,6 +20,7 @@ export type PlantPosition = Position3D & {
     x: number;
     y: number;
     z: number;
+    breadcrumb?: PlantBreadcrumb;
 };
 
 export const COLORS = {
diff --git a/frontend/src/pages/Facility3DViewerPage.tsx b/frontend/src/pages/Facility3DViewerPage.tsx
index d7917ba..4c87abf 100644
--- a/frontend/src/pages/Facility3DViewerPage.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/pages/Facility3DViewerPage.tsx
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { PlantSearch } from '../components/facility3d/PlantSearch';
 import { TimelineSlider } from '../components/facility3d/TimelineSlider';
 import { PlantPosition, VisMode, COLORS } from '../components/facility3d/types';
 import { CameraPreset, CameraPresetSelector } from '../components/facility3d/CameraPresets';
+import { HierarchyBreadcrumb } from '../components/facility3d/HierarchyBreadcrumb';
 
 // --- Error Boundary ---
 interface ErrorBoundaryState { hasError: boolean; error: Error | null; }
@@ -381,7 +382,23 @@ export default function Facility3DViewerPage() {
 
             {/* Plant Selection Panel */}
             {selectedPlant?.plant && (
-                <div className="absolute bottom-4 right-4 z-20 w-72 bg-slate-900/95 border border-slate-700 rounded-lg p-4 shadow-xl backdrop-blur-md pointer-events-auto">
+                <div className="absolute bottom-4 right-4 z-20 w-80 bg-slate-900/95 border border-slate-700 rounded-lg p-4 shadow-xl backdrop-blur-md pointer-events-auto">
+                    {/* Breadcrumb */}
+                    {selectedPlant.breadcrumb && (
+                        <div className="mb-3">
+                            <HierarchyBreadcrumb
+                                data={{
+                                    facility: floorData?.floor.property,
+                                    building: floorData?.floor.building,
+                                    floor: floorData?.floor.name,
+                                    room: selectedPlant.breadcrumb.room,
+                                    section: selectedPlant.breadcrumb.section,
+                                    tier: selectedPlant.tier,
+                                }}
+                            />
+                        </div>
+                    )}
+
                     <div className="flex justify-between items-start mb-3">
                         <div>
                             <span className="text-[10px] uppercase tracking-wider text-slate-500">
@@ -399,7 +416,7 @@ export default function Facility3DViewerPage() {
                         </div>
                         <div className="bg-black/30 p-2 rounded">
                             <span className="text-slate-500 text-xs block">Stage</span>
-                            <span className={`badge badge-xs ${selectedPlant.plant.stage === 'FLOWER' ? 'badge-primary' : 'badge-accent'}`}>
+                            <span className={`badge badge-xs ${selectedPlant.plant.stage === 'FLOWERING' ? 'badge-primary' : 'badge-accent'}`}>
                                 {selectedPlant.plant.stage || 'N/A'}
                             </span>
                         </div>