fix: calculate room bounds from section positions for proper stacking

- RoomObject now calculates actual bounds from section positions
- FacilityScene centers content based on actual section bounds
- SmartRack positions plants proportionally within sections
- Fixes plants rendering outside room boxes

frontend/src/components/facility3d/FacilityScene.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useMemo } from 'react';
 import { Environment, ContactShadows } from '@react-three/drei';
 import { CameraControls } from '@react-three/drei';
 import type { Floor3DData, Room3D } from '../../lib/layoutApi';
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { Beacon } from './Beacon';
 import { PlantPosition, VisMode } from './types';
 import { CameraPresets, CameraPreset } from './CameraPresets';
 
-// Convert pixel coordinates to world units (same as RoomObject/SmartRack)
+// Convert pixel coordinates to world units
 const SCALE = 0.1;
 
 interface FacilitySceneProps {
@@ -33,11 +33,35 @@ export function FacilityScene({
     dimMode = false,
     beaconPosition = null,
 }: FacilitySceneProps) {
-    // Scale floor dimensions for centering and camera
+    // Calculate actual floor bounds from all sections
-    const scaledFloor = {
+    const floorBounds = useMemo(() => {
-        width: data.floor.width * SCALE,
+        let minX = Infinity, minZ = Infinity, maxX = -Infinity, maxZ = -Infinity;
-        height: data.floor.height * SCALE,
+
-    };
+        for (const room of data.rooms) {
+            for (const section of room.sections) {
+                minX = Math.min(minX, section.posX * SCALE);
+                minZ = Math.min(minZ, section.posY * SCALE);
+                maxX = Math.max(maxX, (section.posX + section.width) * SCALE);
+                maxZ = Math.max(maxZ, (section.posY + section.height) * SCALE);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Fallback to floor dimensions if no sections
+        if (minX === Infinity) {
+            minX = 0;
+            minZ = 0;
+            maxX = data.floor.width * SCALE;
+            maxZ = data.floor.height * SCALE;
+        }
+
+        return {
+            minX, minZ, maxX, maxZ,
+            width: maxX - minX,
+            height: maxZ - minZ,
+            centerX: (minX + maxX) / 2,
+            centerZ: (minZ + maxZ) / 2,
+        };
+    }, [data]);
 
     return (
         <>
@@ -50,7 +74,8 @@ export function FacilityScene({
                 shadow-mapSize={[2048, 2048]}
             />
 
-            <group position={[-scaledFloor.width / 2, 0, -scaledFloor.height / 2]}>
+            {/* Offset to center the content */}
+            <group position={[-floorBounds.centerX, 0, -floorBounds.centerZ]}>
                 {data.rooms.map((room: Room3D) => (
                     <RoomObject
                         key={room.id}
@@ -69,7 +94,7 @@ export function FacilityScene({
             <ContactShadows
                 position={[0, -0.02, 0]}
                 opacity={0.35}
-                scale={120}
+                scale={floorBounds.width * 1.5}
                 blur={2}
                 far={12}
                 resolution={512}
@@ -79,8 +104,8 @@ export function FacilityScene({
             {/* Preset-based camera system */}
             <CameraPresets
                 preset={cameraPreset}
-                floorWidth={scaledFloor.width}
+                floorWidth={floorBounds.width}
-                floorHeight={scaledFloor.height}
+                floorHeight={floorBounds.height}
                 focusTarget={focusTarget}
                 onReady={onControlsReady}
             />

frontend/src/components/facility3d/RoomObject.tsx

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import type { Room3D } from '../../lib/layoutApi';
 import { PlantPosition, VisMode, COLORS } from './types';
 import { SmartRack } from './SmartRack';
 
-// Convert pixel coordinates to world units (same as SmartRack)
+// Convert pixel coordinates to world units
 const SCALE = 0.1;
 
 // Mock environment data
@@ -54,14 +54,32 @@ export function RoomObject({ room, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dimMo
             : lerpColor(COLORS.HUMIDITY_OPTIMAL, COLORS.HUMIDITY_WET, (t - 0.5) * 2);
     }
 
+    // Calculate the bounding box of all sections to properly size the room
+    const sectionBounds = room.sections.reduce((acc, sec) => ({
+        minX: Math.min(acc.minX, sec.posX * SCALE),
+        minZ: Math.min(acc.minZ, sec.posY * SCALE),
+        maxX: Math.max(acc.maxX, (sec.posX + sec.width) * SCALE),
+        maxZ: Math.max(acc.maxZ, (sec.posY + sec.height) * SCALE),
+    }), { minX: Infinity, minZ: Infinity, maxX: -Infinity, maxZ: -Infinity });
+
+    // If we have sections, use their bounds for the room visualization
+    const hasSections = room.sections.length > 0 && sectionBounds.minX !== Infinity;
+    const actualRoom = hasSections ? {
+        posX: sectionBounds.minX,
+        posY: sectionBounds.minZ,
+        width: sectionBounds.maxX - sectionBounds.minX,
+        height: sectionBounds.maxZ - sectionBounds.minZ,
+    } : scaledRoom;
+
     return (
-        <group position={[scaledRoom.posX, 0, scaledRoom.posY]}>
+        <group>
+            {/* Room label - positioned above the actual content area */}
             <Text
-                position={[scaledRoom.width / 2, 0.05, scaledRoom.height / 2]}
+                position={[actualRoom.posX + actualRoom.width / 2, 0.05, actualRoom.posY + actualRoom.height / 2]}
                 rotation={[-Math.PI / 2, 0, 0]}
-                fontSize={Math.min(scaledRoom.width, scaledRoom.height) / 6}
+                fontSize={Math.min(actualRoom.width, actualRoom.height) / 8}
                 color="#f8fafc"
-                fillOpacity={0.7}
+                fillOpacity={0.5}
                 anchorX="center"
                 anchorY="middle"
             >
@@ -70,9 +88,9 @@ export function RoomObject({ room, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dimMo
 
             {(visMode === 'TEMP' || visMode === 'HUMIDITY') && (
                 <Text
-                    position={[scaledRoom.width / 2, 4, scaledRoom.height / 2]}
+                    position={[actualRoom.posX + actualRoom.width / 2, 4, actualRoom.posY + actualRoom.height / 2]}
                     rotation={[-Math.PI / 4, 0, 0]}
-                    fontSize={Math.min(4, scaledRoom.width / 4)}
+                    fontSize={Math.min(4, actualRoom.width / 4)}
                     color="#fff"
                     outlineColor="#000"
                     outlineWidth={0.15}
@@ -82,22 +100,25 @@ export function RoomObject({ room, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dimMo
                 </Text>
             )}
 
-            <mesh rotation={[-Math.PI / 2, 0, 0]} position={[scaledRoom.width / 2, 0, scaledRoom.height / 2]} receiveShadow>
+            {/* Room floor - use calculated bounds */}
-                <planeGeometry args={[scaledRoom.width, scaledRoom.height]} />
+            <mesh rotation={[-Math.PI / 2, 0, 0]} position={[actualRoom.posX + actualRoom.width / 2, -0.01, actualRoom.posY + actualRoom.height / 2]} receiveShadow>
+                <planeGeometry args={[actualRoom.width + 1, actualRoom.height + 1]} />
                 <meshStandardMaterial
                     color={floorColor}
                     roughness={0.95}
                     metalness={0.05}
-                    transparent={visMode !== 'STANDARD'}
+                    transparent={true}
-                    opacity={visMode !== 'STANDARD' ? 0.85 : 1}
+                    opacity={0.6}
                 />
             </mesh>
 
-            <lineSegments position={[scaledRoom.width / 2, 0.02, scaledRoom.height / 2]} rotation={[-Math.PI / 2, 0, 0]}>
+            {/* Room boundary */}
-                <edgesGeometry args={[new THREE.PlaneGeometry(scaledRoom.width, scaledRoom.height)]} />
+            <lineSegments position={[actualRoom.posX + actualRoom.width / 2, 0.02, actualRoom.posY + actualRoom.height / 2]} rotation={[-Math.PI / 2, 0, 0]}>
+                <edgesGeometry args={[new THREE.PlaneGeometry(actualRoom.width + 1, actualRoom.height + 1)]} />
                 <lineBasicMaterial color="#64748b" />
             </lineSegments>
 
+            {/* Sections are now positioned using their own absolute coordinates */}
             {room.sections.map(section => (
                 <SmartRack
                     key={section.id}

frontend/src/components/facility3d/SmartRack.tsx

@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ import type { Section3D, Position3D } from '../../lib/layoutApi';
 import { PlantPosition, VisMode } from './types';
 import { PlantSystem } from './PlantSystem';
 
-// Convert pixel coordinates to world units (DB stores pixels, 3D uses meters/units)
+// Convert pixel coordinates to world units
-const SCALE = 0.1; // 1 pixel = 0.1 world units (so 700px = 70 units)
+// NOTE: Section posX/posY are RELATIVE to the room (already in room's local space)
+// So we scale them for placement within the room group
+const SCALE = 0.1;
 
 interface SmartRackProps {
     section: Section3D;
@@ -14,12 +16,11 @@ interface SmartRackProps {
     onPlantClick: (plant: PlantPosition) => void;
     highlightedTags?: string[];
     dimMode?: boolean;
-    roomName?: string; // For breadcrumb
+    roomName?: string;
 }
 
 export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dimMode, roomName }: SmartRackProps) {
-    // Scale section dimensions to world units
+    // Section positions are RELATIVE to room, scale them
-    // Section posX/posY are RELATIVE to room, so we scale them for placement within room group
     const scaledSection = {
         posX: section.posX * SCALE,
         posY: section.posY * SCALE,
@@ -27,25 +28,21 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
         height: section.height * SCALE,
     };
 
-    // Calculate plant positions RELATIVE to section position (within room group)
+    // Calculate how plants should be positioned within the section
     const positions: PlantPosition[] = useMemo(() => {
-        const plantSpacing = 0.5; // Spacing between plants in world units
+        const maxCols = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.column), 1);
-        // Calculate how many columns/rows fit based on section dimensions
+        const maxRows = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.row), 1);
-        const maxCols = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.column)) || 1;
-        const maxRows = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.row)) || 1;
 
-        // Calculate actual spacing based on section dimensions
+        // Calculate spacing to fit plants within section bounds
         const colSpacing = scaledSection.width / (maxCols + 1);
         const rowSpacing = scaledSection.height / (maxRows + 1);
-        const actualSpacing = Math.min(colSpacing, rowSpacing, plantSpacing);
 
         return section.positions.map((pos: Position3D) => ({
             ...pos,
-            // Position plants within the scaled section bounds
+            // Position plants WITHIN the section, starting from section origin
-            x: scaledSection.posX + (pos.column * actualSpacing),
+            x: scaledSection.posX + (pos.column * colSpacing),
-            z: scaledSection.posY + (pos.row * actualSpacing),
+            z: scaledSection.posY + (pos.row * rowSpacing),
             y: 0.4 + (pos.tier * 0.6),
-            // Add breadcrumb data
             breadcrumb: {
                 section: section.code || section.name,
                 room: roomName,
@@ -57,7 +54,11 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
     const distinctRows = [...new Set(positions.map(p => p.row))].sort((a, b) => a - b);
     const distinctCols = [...new Set(positions.map(p => p.column))].sort((a, b) => a - b);
 
-    const plantSpacing = 0.5;
+    // Use calculated spacing for labels
+    const maxCols = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.column), 1);
+    const maxRows = Math.max(...section.positions.map(p => p.row), 1);
+    const colSpacing = scaledSection.width / (maxCols + 1);
+    const rowSpacing = scaledSection.height / (maxRows + 1);
 
     return (
         <group>
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
             {visMode === 'STANDARD' && (
                 <Text
                     position={[scaledSection.posX + scaledSection.width / 2, 3, scaledSection.posY + scaledSection.height / 2]}
-                    fontSize={0.8}
+                    fontSize={0.6}
                     color="#94a3b8"
                     anchorX="center"
                     anchorY="bottom"
@@ -90,9 +91,9 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
                 >
                     <planeGeometry args={[scaledSection.width * 0.95, scaledSection.height * 0.95]} />
                     <meshStandardMaterial
-                        color="#64748b"
+                        color="#475569"
                         roughness={0.3}
-                        metalness={0.7}
+                        metalness={0.5}
                         side={THREE.DoubleSide}
                     />
                 </mesh>
@@ -119,9 +120,9 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
             {visMode === 'STANDARD' && distinctRows.map(row => (
                 <Text
                     key={`row-${row}`}
-                    position={[scaledSection.posX - 0.3, 0.8, scaledSection.posY + row * plantSpacing]}
+                    position={[scaledSection.posX - 0.2, 0.8, scaledSection.posY + row * rowSpacing]}
                     rotation={[-Math.PI / 2, 0, 0]}
-                    fontSize={0.18}
+                    fontSize={0.15}
                     color="#64748b"
                     anchorX="right"
                 >
@@ -133,9 +134,9 @@ export function SmartRack({ section, visMode, onPlantClick, highlightedTags, dim
             {visMode === 'STANDARD' && distinctCols.map(col => (
                 <Text
                     key={`col-${col}`}
-                    position={[scaledSection.posX + col * plantSpacing, 0.15, scaledSection.posY + scaledSection.height + 0.2]}
+                    position={[scaledSection.posX + col * colSpacing, 0.15, scaledSection.posY + scaledSection.height + 0.15]}
                     rotation={[-Math.PI / 2, 0, 0]}
-                    fontSize={0.18}
+                    fontSize={0.15}
                     color="#64748b"
                     anchorX="center"
                 >